An
interview with Sarahjane Swan & Roger Simian (AvantKinema / The
Bird And The Monkey) by Fabrizio Federico, filmmaker, founder of The
Straight Jacket Guerrilla Film Festival and author of the Pink8
Manifesto.
Please
introduce yourself.
SJS & RS: Hello, Fabrizio. We are Sarahjane Swan and Roger Simian. We've collaborated together since 2010, under the name The Bird And The Monkey, on songs, music videos, short films and writing and we've also had the opportunity over the past few years to produce five video-art installations, featuring multiple projections, music and sculpture. This year we've created AvantKinema to help promote DIY experimental cinema.
I think it's great that you're encouraging people to believe in the talent and risk of DIY low budget cinema, plus breaking down the power and magic of its pure disarming qualities.
SJS & RS: We think it’s important to find time to Do It Yourself as far as films, music, art, self-publishing etc. Take control over the means of creation, distribution and promotion. This gives you more power in relation to what you do. You can learn for yourself out on the frontline how the process works. That way, if you ever do decide to take your work into some more established, traditional systems you can demand full editorial control and you’ll know what you’re talking about. You’ll have a body of work that proves you know what you’re doing. Throughout the history of cinema, each element of the process of creating a film has been put on its own pedestal and made to look like Magic by the corporate players. But the Dadaists didn’t ask MGM, Fox or Warner Brothers for permission they just went ahead and did it themselves. It’s our job as filmmakers to demystify each part of the process for ourselves. The technology is now cheap enough and available enough for anybody to do this. As the Punk zines used to say: you’ve learned three chords, now form a band!
What is your ultimate cinematic message to the world at the moment?
Roger:
I think what we do is to bring the world around us into our heads
through our senses and our experiences and that data is stored in
different cognitive hard-drives, consciously and subconsciously. When
we create our films, music, art, writing etc. we’re trying to put
some of that material back out into the world through our own filters
so that other people can get an idea of our experience of life.
Sarahjane:
No, that's not our message. Our message is: be obsessive, be bold,
find your magic and sprinkle it everywhere like hundreds and
thousands!
Roger:
Yes, you're right, that's our message.
What are your plans for making a feature film, and what subject would you pursue?
Sarahjane:
At the moment we’re wondering if we can make a feature using Super
8. It’s expensive to do but we’ve got hold of a job-lot of
expired Kodachrome 40 and we’re looking into processing this
ourselves using coffee, vitamin c and washing soda. There’s a good
chance that our subject might be our son who has autism.
Roger: It’s a total experiment and we’ve no idea if any of this film stock will actually work, or if we’ll be able to get a handle on the Caffenol processing, but that makes the whole thing exciting. It must be how the early cinematic pioneers felt.
Tell me about what made you want to make In The Dark I Sat?
Sarahjane: We wanted to see if we could make a Love Story work as an experimental movie. Up to that point we'd been making music videos and we wanted to expand this and bring in narrative at the same time as still using our music. The story of the film meant that we had to dig deep and get very expressionist with our sounds.
Roger: Yes, and we were thinking that a lot of the shots in our music videos looked kind of like scenes from movies, but more LoFi, like something the New York No Wave Cinema might have produced if they got their hands on digital equipment. So we wanted to try sampling some of our own previous work, mixing it up together and making something new: our first short film.
How does the concept of improving yourself and hunting down your dreams like a wild and savage animal manifest itself in your film?
SJS
& RS: In this film we show the layer dividing real life from
dreams as being as thin as the skin between a body of water and the
air above it. There's not much effort in pushing through one realm
into the other but somehow our heroine and her man have ended up in
worlds so distant from each other that they can't even quite remember
who it is each of them has lost. In the darkness between there is
wildness and confusion.
What are your opinions about the drug culture and its impact on creativity?
SJS
& RS: It’s up to people to decide for themselves but we’re of
the opinion that the best results usually come about when artists
keep their drugs in the recreational drawer and do the work when
they're straight, once all their faculties are back online. Both of
us have dabbled a bit recreationally when we were young, like
everybody else, but we're now bringing up a little autistic boy, so
we've got the biggest responsibility you could possibly have. We have
quite unusual minds anyway and we're pretty well tapped into our
creative wells so it's not something we feel we need. If we were out
of our faces all the time we wouldn't get any work done. As far as
culture and society, drugs were useful to help expand consciousnesses
and to Open the Doors of Perception for artists, musicians, writers
from the Romantic poets onwards, a way for people to throw off the
shackles of traditional thought. But, in the case of Lennon and
McCartney, for example, it then took the methodical brain of somebody
like the straight-laced George Martin to put it all back together in
ways that really worked. Captain Beefheart always claimed to be
anti-drugs and he and the Magic Band produced some of the weirdest
and tightest music going. You don’t have to be Wired to be Weird.
Having said that, we have written a couple of songs drunk as Pepe Le
Pew and they turned out pretty cool. So, basically: you've just got
to work it out for yourself.
How did you come to write the film's prose and dialogue?
Roger:
Years ago I started trying to write an experimental science-fiction
novel, inspired by the '60s New Worlds era experiments of Michael
Moorcock and JG Ballard. When we we were making In The Dark I Sat we
decided to thieve chunks of my unfinished novel and mix it in with
some cut-ups from Art History essays and a couple of our unreleased
songs, one by Sarahjane (which gave the film its title) and one by
me.
The
movie’s cast is full of searching characters. Where did you find
your cast and what is their background? Can you explain your
working relationship with your actress and how do you feel about the
primal importance of finding the right muse or misrule in cinema?
Roger:
Sarahjane is the actress and I'm the actor. We decided soon after
meeting to be each other's Muse and that works very well for us.
We're a micro-collective, or a binary auteur and we do everything
ourselves,
Sarahjane:
So far we have used no other actors. When we act we direct each
other.
Roger:
Or we argue about the direction each of us should take and then we
just go ahead and do it whatever way we wanted to in the first place.
Sarahjane:
If we do make a film with our son he'll be our actor without
necessarily knowing he's being our actor. He doesn't communicate
verbally but it's obvious from his behaviour that he's aware when a
camera is pointing at him, so us introducing a camera into our
interactions with him will be as close as we get to directing him.
It'll be interesting for us to work this way, as the issue of
sensitivity will be a tussle for us. We want to celebrate our son and
find new ways of communicating with him, using the language of film.
At the same time we don't want to be exploitative.
What is your current favourite movie?
SJS
& RS: There are so many films from more than a hundred years of
cinema that we could pick for this but instead we'll highlight two
filmmakers who have recently become our friends and had an influence
on our own work. Walter Ungerer is an American who has been making
experimental films since the early 1960s and Allan Brown is a
Canadian who has collaborated with Montreal's Volatile Works
collective. At this year's Alchemy Film and Moving Image Festival in
the Scottish Borders we saw Walter Ungerer's short, I Just Don't Get
It – It's My Russian Soul, and Allan Brown's first feature, Silver.
We loved the colour, vibrancy and energy of My Russian Soul, and
Silver gave us the boot up the behind we needed to finally go ahead
and buy a couple of Super 8 cameras and some film-stock.
I
Just Don't Get It – It's My Russian Soul by Walter Ungerer (USA)
If you could travel back in time what year would you go to?
Sarahjane:
I don't want to go back to a specific time but I'd like to visit an
era: the Black and White era of German Expressionism, Jean Cocteau
and the Film Noir Femme Fatales. I love that look and I like to
perform in our films as a strong female with striking makeup and
lighting.
Roger:
I'd like us to go back a hundred years to 1916, to a specific place,
the Cabaret Voltaire club in Zurich, so we can watch the early days
of DADA unfolding, and participate in that. But I'd want us to come
home again. I wouldn't want us to get stuck in the middle of World
War I.
What
would be an ideal world for independent cinema?
SJS
& RS: Maybe a place a bit like the indie music scene in the '80s
where you had underground bands creating the most experimental music
(the more famous of these being the likes of The Fall in the UK and
Sonic Youth in the States). There was an audience for this, probably
the younger brothers and sisters of Punks who'd grown up listening to
some pretty outrageous sounds. Bands were championed by John Peel and
so you could hear them on his Radio 1 show. As well as the thousands
of homemade zines being sold at gigs and in shops like Rough Trade,
there was an established music press with three papers, NME, Melody
Maker and Sounds, competing with each other, so you could read
reviews and interviews. There was a cooperative distribution network
linked in with independent record stores throughout the whole
country. It was a thriving, fully self-sustained scene. It started
falling apart because BritPop / Blur / Oasis / Creation Records made
indie musicians think they should strive for mainstream success; then
John Peel passed away and Amazon shut down all the indie record
stores. Or something like that. Anyway, so what might the cinematic
equivalent of that look like? You hint at this in your Anarchy In The
UK film. If there were collectives like London's Exploding Cinema in
every city and every town then that would be a great start, wouldn't
it?
How do you feel about the imagery of the crow and suicide?
SJS
& RS: We're friends with the crow. Crows have helped us and we
smile when we hear their squawk. The same year we made In The Dark I
Sat, with its tale of a crow who controls our heroine, we made our
first video art installation at the Alchemy Film and Moving Image
Festival. The installation was called Sung To The Crows. It was
inspired by an anonymous 14th century Borders Murder
Ballad, Twa Corbies, where two crows have witnessed the slaying of a
knight and, after picking his remains, they spy his hawk and hound
going off hunting and his lover with another man. Our installation
was presented as a Surrealist crime scene with a wedding dress
covered in thousands of hand sewn sequin blood splatters; multiple
video projections; strange music; a macabre figure which was part man
and part crow; and the constant cawing of the corbies. Our slain
knight pleads with the crows to bring him back into the world through
the dreams of his murderers to wreak vengeance. We scared the shit
out of one volunteer who was supposed to be invigilating. She left
after only an hour and never came back!
As
far as suicide. Suicide isn't beautiful. It's sad. It's sad that Ian
Curtis killed himself. If he'd managed to hold on a few hours, days
or weeks he might have realized that he wasn't feeling so bad anymore
and he could have gone on to create great music for decades. Suicide
is also terribly sad for the people left behind.
I'm a big believer of improvising and continuing to experiment with film editing. Can you explain your state of mind and tricks at the time of putting the film together in the editing room?
SJS & RS: We think we've picked up a feel for rhythm and structure after editing 20 or so music videos for our songs. There's a lot of improvisation: trying out different things, messing about with effects etc. When we were editing In The Dark I Sat, it was done in one or two long stretches. We spent just as long working on the sound, music and dialogue as we did on the visuals.
Other then the Pink8 and Cine-Rebis manifestos I haven’t really heard of any other new statement of belief in film journalism. What would be the first outline of your own cinema manifesto?
SJS
& RS: We've been working on a manifesto but it's for all the arts
and it asks for filmmakers, musicians, artists and writers to make
work which breaks down the boundaries between the avant garde and the
mainstream. We have some other demands, including: keeping it DIY and
looking at the world as though you're seeing it reflected in the
shards of a smashed mirror.
Which thinkers and authors do you admire?
Sarahjane:
There are quite a few women whose thinking has fascinated me through
the years. I always go back to Patti Smith, and the artist, Louise
Bourgeois, and we were watching an interview with the Belgian
filmmaker, Chantal Akerman, the other day which was interesting. I
like to see the way other female artist's thoughts resonate or
contrast with my own.
Roger:
I go through phases of reading all kinds of books: literary ones,
trashy genre novels or biographies of bands. I often like to dip into
experimental books by Burroughs, Kathy Acker, Richard Brautigan,
Flann O'Brien and others, without necessarily reading the whole book.
I think it's ok to do that.
SJS
& RS: As far as philosophical thinkers, Alain de Botton's book
and TV documentary about Status Anxiety seems to explain a lot about
the ways people behave nowadays.
In what way is the world's cultural zeitgeist affecting your inspiration?
SJS & RS: Unfortunately, the current zeitgeist seems to mostly involve Kim Kardashian's arse, Kanye West's ego and Donald Trump's tiny little mouth all fighting it out for the spotlight at the epicenter of a great cultural vortex. We probably filter a lot of what comes into our minds from the zeitgeist through our own dream logic. We want to cut-up the world and put it back together like a Hannah Höch DADAist photomontage!
Fabrizio Federico's Blog
The Bird And The Monkey
AvantKinema
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